How to rear snails in Ghana

If you are looking for an interesting and fun new pet, snails may be just the thing for you. Snails are easy to care for and don’t require a lot of space. In Ghana, snails are popular and easy to find in markets and pet stores.

Rearing snails can be a great way to get a steady source of income, as well as a way to provide fresh and delicious food for you and your family. In this article, we will discuss what you need to know about rearing snails in Ghana.

Why you should try snail rearing business

In Ghana, the charges for raw, matured snails cross from GHS 5 to GHS 10 relying on the size. However, the yearly call for snails in Ghana can’t be overemphasized. Getting snails in Ghana is quite not difficult. Snails handpicked from the farm or bush have been the simplest manner to get snails to the marketplace and dinner table.

Cost of starting snail rearing in Ghana

You need an estimate of GHS 1,000 to begin a snail farm. However, the size of the snail farm you intend to start can increase or decrease the cost more than what is stated.

Types of snails reared in Ghana

• Achatina Marginata
• 2. Achatina Achatina
• 3. Achatina Fulica

1. Achatina Marginata

Achatina Marginata snail is the biggest among the three species, and it sells very fast in the market. This is a land snail.  The Shell of this snail is not sharp, and less pointed at the tail end but round. The fleshy part is usually dark brown in color. Achatina Marginata is the most preferred in Ghana. The market acceptability is more than the other two species.

2. Achatina Achatina

Achatina Achatina is popularly known as the Giant Ghana snail or Giant tiger land snail, this is because It has a tiger patterned shell. It survives in a more humid environment. Achatina Achatina is the most preferred by farmers because it grows so big to become the biggest snail species in the world. they have both the female and male reproductive organs.

3. Achatina Fulica

The Achatina Fulica snail is also known as the Garden Snail. This particular species is the smallest in size among other species for snail rearing in Ghana. They tend to have little market patronage in Ghana because of their small sizes.

How to start snail rearing

1. Choose the right species

When it comes to snails, there are hundreds of varieties to choose from. Some of the most popular species you will find in Ghana include the giant African snail, the banded snail, and the apple snail.

2. Prepare their habitat

Snails need a warm, humid environment that is well-ventilated. You will need to provide a glass tank or terrarium with a lid that allows for air circulation. The tank should be at least 10 gallons in size to provide enough space for your pet. Fill the bottom of the tank with at least 4 inches of soil or peat moss. Add some rocks, branches, and other decorations to create a natural habitat. Make sure to provide plenty of hiding places for your snails to feel secure.

3. Provide food and water

Snails are omnivores, so they will eat a variety of foods. Offer them fresh fruits and vegetables, such as kale, apples, carrots, and broccoli. You can also feed them fish flakes, shrimp pellets, and other commercial foods. Provide a shallow water dish in their habitat, and make sure to refresh it every day.

4. Monitor temperature and humidity

Snails are sensitive to temperature and humidity, so you’ll need to keep an eye on both. The ideal temperature range is between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. The humidity should be kept between 70 and 80 percent.

5. Keep them healthy

Snails are prone to certain health issues, so it’s important to keep an eye on them. Make sure to clean their habitat regularly, and check for signs of disease or parasites. If you notice any signs of trouble, take your pet to a vet who is experienced with snails. With the right care and attention, your snails will stay healthy and happy for years to come.

Benefits of snail rearing in Ghana

1. It is very stress-free to run.
2. It is very productive and cost-effective.
3. It is responsive to the environment.
4. They are profitable.
5. Snails have less fat and cholesterol.
6. They are used for health-related products and are highly medicinal.
7. Snails have traditional healing benefits.
8. It is a very good export opportunity.
9. They contain nutrients like iron, vitamin A, calcium, magnesium and has very low fat.

Is snail rearing a good business in Ghana?

Snail farming in Ghana is considered a profitable business that can be started with little financial resources. Nonetheless, it is one of the most ignored animal rearing businesses in this country Ghana, and other African Countries.

How much you can make from snail rearing

You can earn between GHS 7,000 to GHS 10,000 monthly from snail farming. The price can be higher than the stated amount depending on the yield you can sell.

Final  words

Rearing snails in Ghana can be a rewarding and profitable activity, but it is important to remember that it takes a lot of time and effort to get it right. With the right knowledge, experience, and dedication, any aspiring snail farmer can have a successful venture in this field. Properly following the above, while also consulting with experts when necessary, will ensure the best chances of success for the snail farm in Ghana.